2024-11-22
Stainless steel-Stainless steel & Magnetism
The most common stainless steels can be classified by different grades depending on their content of iron, carbon, chromium and other additives such as nickel, titanium or molybdenum.If a steel consists largely of an iron alloy, it can be assigned to the group of stainless steels.Therefore, let us focus exclusively on stainless steel.However, "ordinary" steel can also be rustproof and stainless steel can rust, in case it does not content the needed alloy.The ratio of the additives such as iron, carbon, chromium, nickel and others define the properties of the stainless steels.Furthermore, they are rather poor heat conductors and highly corrosion resistant. Stainless steel also has limited electrical conductivity unlike other types of steel.Austenitic, ferritic and martensitic steel - these are the three groups of stainless steel, the so-called structures, which mainly differ in their nickel content.The composition of the structure determines how magnetic the iron content of the corresponding stainless steel is.The processing of stainless steel can also have an influence on the magnetism of the material.